Practice Worksheet : Chapter 10 – Grassroots Democracy – Part 1 Governance Class 6 Social Science

(CBSE Class 6 Social Science – ‘Exploring Society: India and Beyond‘ Book)

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Class 6 Social Science – Chapter 10 Grassroots Democracy – Part 1 Governance – Practice Worksheet

Class 6 Social Science – Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Theme D – Governance and Democracy
SST Chapter 10: Grassroots Democracy – Part 1 Governance
Complete Worksheet for Class 6 Social Science – Chapter 10 : Grassroots Democracy – Part 1 Governance (Exploring Society: India and Beyond Textbook).

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Class 6 Social Science Worksheet

Theme D — Governance and Democracy
Chapter 10: Grassroots Democracy – Part 1

Name: ____________ Class: _______ Date: ____________

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Section A – Multiple Choice Questions (1 × 5 = 5)

Choose the correct answer.

1. The process of making rules and ensuring they are followed is called
   a) Law
   b) Governance
   c) Democracy
   d) Administration
2. The organ of government that makes laws is the
   a) Judiciary
   b) Executive
   c) Legislature
   d) Police
3. Courts are part of the
   a) Legislature
   b) Executive
   c) Judiciary
   d) Parliament
4. India is called a representative democracy because
   a) People directly make all laws
   b) Only leaders vote
   c) People elect representatives to make decisions
   d) Only judges rule the country
5. Citizens of India can vote after the age of
   a) 16 years
   b) 21 years
   c) 25 years
   d) 18 years

Section B – Fill in the Blanks (1 × 5 = 5)

1. Important rules made by the government are called ____________.
2. The ____________ implements the laws made by the legislature.
3. The system of courts in a country is called the ____________.
4. India has ____________ levels of government.
5. Democracy means rule of the ____________.

Section C – Match the Following (1 × 5 = 5)

Match Column A with Column B.

Column A	Column B
1. Legislature	a. Implements laws
2. Executive	b. Makes laws
3. Judiciary	c. Decides if laws are broken
4. MLA	d. Member of State Assembly
5. MP	e. Member of Parliament

Section D – Very Short Answer Questions (2 × 5 = 10)

1. What is governance?
2. Why do we need rules in society?
3. What is a law?
4. What does democracy literally mean?
5. Who are representatives?

Section E – Short Answer Questions (3 × 5 = 15)

1. Explain the three organs of government and their functions.
2. What is meant by separation of powers? Why is it important?
3. Describe the three levels of government in India.
4. What is the difference between direct democracy and representative democracy?
5. How do elections help in a democracy?

Section F – Long Answer Questions (5 × 2 = 10)

1. Explain with an example how the legislature, executive and judiciary work together.
2. Why is democracy considered important for a country like India?

Section G – Case Study / Application (5 Marks)

During heavy rains, a flood affects several villages in a district.

Answer the following:

1. Which level of government will respond first?
2. When will the State Government become involved?
3. When might the Central Government step in?
4. Which organ of government will make new laws if needed?
5. Which organ ensures relief work is carried out?

Section H – Activity / Project Work (5 Marks)

1. Make a chart showing the three organs of government and one function of each.
2. Write about one rule in your school. Who made it? Why is it important?
3. Ask two adults how they interact with the government (for example: paying bills, voting, using public services). Write their answers.

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Class 6 Social Science Worksheet (With Answers)

Theme D — Governance and Democracy
Chapter 10: Grassroots Democracy – Part 1

Name: ____________ Class: _______ Date: ____________

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Section A – Multiple Choice Questions

Choose the correct answer.

1. The process of making rules and ensuring they are followed is called
   Answer: b) Governance
2. The organ of government that makes laws is the
   Answer: c) Legislature
3. Courts are part of the
   Answer: c) Judiciary
4. India is called a representative democracy because
   Answer: c) People elect representatives to make decisions
5. Citizens of India can vote after the age of
   Answer: d) 18 years

Section B – Fill in the Blanks

1. Important rules made by the government are called laws.
2. The executive implements the laws made by the legislature.
3. The system of courts in a country is called the judiciary.
4. India has three levels of government.
5. Democracy means rule of the people.

Section C – Match the Following

Column A	Column B	Answer
1. Legislature	Makes laws	b
2. Executive	Implements laws	a
3. Judiciary	Decides if laws are broken	c
4. MLA	Member of State Assembly	d
5. MP	Member of Parliament	e

Section D – Very Short Answer Questions

1. What is governance?
   Governance is the process of making rules, taking decisions, and ensuring that society functions properly.
2. Why do we need rules in society?
   We need rules to maintain order, safety, fairness, and harmony in society.
3. What is a law?
   A law is an important rule made by the government that people must follow.
4. What does democracy literally mean?
   Democracy literally means “rule of the people.”
5. Who are representatives?
   Representatives are people elected by citizens to make decisions and laws on their behalf.

Section E – Short Answer Questions

1. Explain the three organs of government and their functions.
   The Legislature makes laws, the Executive implements laws, and the Judiciary interprets laws and gives judgments.
2. What is meant by separation of powers? Why is it important?
   Separation of powers means the three organs of government work independently. It prevents misuse of power and ensures checks and balances.
3. Describe the three levels of government in India.
   India has the Local Government (village/town level), State Government (state level), and Central/Union Government (national level).
4. What is the difference between direct democracy and representative democracy?
   In direct democracy, people take decisions directly. In representative democracy, people elect representatives to make decisions for them.
5. How do elections help in a democracy?
   Elections allow people to choose their leaders and ensure that the government represents the will of the people.

Section F – Long Answer Questions

1. Explain with an example how the legislature, executive and judiciary work together.
   The Legislature makes a law against cybercrime. The Executive (police) catches criminals who break the law. The Judiciary (courts) decides the punishment. Thus, all three organs work together.
2. Why is democracy considered important for a country like India?
   Democracy gives people the right to vote, express opinions, and choose leaders. It ensures equality, justice, and participation of citizens in governance.

Section G – Case Study / Application

During heavy rains, a flood affects several villages in a district.

1. Which level of government will respond first?
   Answer: Local Government
2. When will the State Government become involved?
   Answer: When the flood affects many areas and local authorities cannot manage alone
3. When might the Central Government step in?
   Answer: During a very large or severe disaster affecting several districts or states
4. Which organ of government will make new laws if needed?
   Answer: Legislature
5. Which organ ensures relief work is carried out?
   Answer: Executive

Section H – Activity / Project Work (Sample Answers)

1. Three Organs of Government Chart
   Legislature – Makes laws
   Executive – Implements laws
   Judiciary – Interprets laws
2. One School Rule Example
   Rule: Students must wear school uniform.
   Made by: School administration
   Importance: Maintains discipline and equality.
3. Adults’ Interaction with Government (Example)
   Adult 1: Pays electricity bills and votes in elections.
   Adult 2: Uses government hospital and applies for official documents.

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