Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 – The Value of Work Summary Notes in English for CBSE students
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 – The Value of Work Summary Notes. CBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 13 Notes & Summary in English for “The Value of Work” (based on NCERT Social studies textbook Exploring Society: India and Beyond). Class 6 SST chapter 13 Summary Notes
SST Chapter 13 – The Value of Work Complete Notes
Class 6 Social Science – Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Theme D – Economic Life Around Us
SST Chapter 13: The Value of Work
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 – The Value of Work Summary Notes. (Complete Notes + Concept-wise Explanation + Summary CBSE Class 6 Social Science – Exploring Society: India and Beyond (s.st.) Book)
Class 6 Social Science Chapter 13 – The Value of Work (Complete Notes)
Introduction – Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 – The Value of Work Summary Notes
The chapter “The Value of Work” explains that every person performs different activities in daily life. Some activities help people earn money, while others are done out of love, care, responsibility, and service to society.
As said by Swami Vivekananda:
“When you are doing any work, do not think of anything beyond. Do it as worship.”
This means that all work should be respected and done sincerely.
The Big Questions
1. What are the different types of activities that people engage in?
People perform many activities in daily life such as:
- Working in offices
- Running shops
- Farming
- Teaching
- Cooking
- Helping family members
- Volunteering in community services
These activities are mainly divided into:
- Economic Activities
- Non-Economic Activities
2. What is their contribution to our everyday lives?
These activities help in:
- Producing goods and services
- Supporting families
- Developing society
- Improving community welfare
- Strengthening relationships
Both economic and non-economic activities are important for a balanced and healthy society.
Activities in Anu and Kabir’s Story
| Character | Activities |
|---|---|
| Geeta Aunty | Pilot in the Indian Air Force |
| Kabir’s Grandfather | Teaching Geography to neighbourhood children, gardening, running household errands |
| Anu’s Parents | Running a garment shop |
| Anu’s Mother | Teaching knitting to women in the community |
| Rohan (Anu’s brother) | Software engineer and volunteer computer teacher |
These activities show how people contribute to society in different ways.
Related Practice Questions:
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work MCQs
- Class 6 Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work – NCERT Question Answers
- Class 6 Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work – Extra Important Questions
- Class 6 Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work – Practice Worksheet
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work – True False Questions
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work – Fill in the Blanks
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work – Match the Following
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 The Value of Work – Summary Notes
Economic Activities
Meaning
Economic activities are activities that involve earning money or money’s worth.
These activities help people earn income and support their livelihood.
Examples
- Shopkeeper selling goods
- Farmer selling crops
- Doctor treating patients for a fee
- Lawyer arguing cases
- Factory workers manufacturing goods
- Truck drivers transporting goods
Key Terms
Market
A place where goods and services are bought and sold.
Fee
Payment made for professional services such as those provided by a doctor or lawyer.
Salary
A fixed payment given regularly by an employer to an employee.
Wage
Payment given to workers for a specific period of work.
Payment in Kind
Payment received in the form of goods instead of money.
Example:
Sahil receives mangoes as part of his payment for farm work.
Non-Economic Activities
Meaning
Non-economic activities are activities done without expecting money.
They are performed out of:
- Love
- Care
- Gratitude
- Social responsibility
- Community service
Examples
- Parents cooking food for family
- Helping children with homework
- Taking care of grandparents
- Helping in home renovation
- Volunteering for social work
Even though they do not generate money, these activities are very valuable for society.
Difference Between Economic and Non-Economic Activities
| Economic Activities | Non-Economic Activities |
|---|---|
| Done for earning money | Done without expecting money |
| Provide income | Provide emotional and social value |
| Example: doctor, farmer, teacher | Example: helping family, volunteering |
Types of Economic Activities
Economic activities can include different types of work such as:
1. Professional Work
Work requiring special skills or education.
Examples:
- Doctor
- Lawyer
- Engineer
- Software developer
2. Business Activities
Selling goods or services for profit.
Examples:
- Shopkeeper
- Trader
- Entrepreneur
3. Wage Labour
Workers who are paid wages or salaries.
Examples:
- Construction workers
- Factory workers
- Drivers
- Technicians
Value Addition
Meaning
Value addition means increasing the value of a product through effort, skill, or processing.
Example
Rajesh is a carpenter.
| Step | Value |
|---|---|
| Buys wood | ₹600 |
| Makes chair using tools and skill | |
| Sells chair | ₹1000 |
Value added = ₹1000 − ₹600 = ₹400
This ₹400 represents his skill, time, and effort.
Importance of Non-Economic Activities
Even though they do not generate income, they are very important.
They help in:
- Building strong families
- Creating caring communities
- Improving social harmony
- Promoting cooperation
- Supporting vulnerable people
Sevā (Selfless Service)
Sevā means serving others without expecting anything in return.
Examples:
- Serving food in community kitchens (Langars)
- Helping during natural disasters
- Volunteering in social programs
Such activities bring satisfaction and strengthen community bonds.
Community Participation
Community participation means people working together for common goals.
Examples:
1. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Citizens work together to keep surroundings clean.
2. Van Mahotsav
A festival promoting tree plantation and forest conservation.
These activities help in:
- Environmental protection
- Clean surroundings
- Social unity
Importance of Work in Society
Work plays an important role in society because it:
- Provides livelihood
- Helps produce goods and services
- Develops the economy
- Supports families
- Builds communities
Every type of work is valuable and deserves respect and dignity.
Key Points to Remember
- Activities are divided into economic and non-economic activities.
- Economic activities involve earning money.
- Non-economic activities are done for love, care, and service.
- Economic activities create value addition.
- Non-economic activities improve social welfare and community bonding.
- Both types of work are important for society’s development.
Answer to Chapter Questions
1. How are economic activities different from non-economic activities?
Economic activities are done to earn money, while non-economic activities are done without expecting any financial reward.
2. What kind of economic activities do people engage in?
People engage in activities such as farming, running shops, working in offices, teaching, driving trucks, and providing professional services like doctors and lawyers.
3. Why is community service valued?
Community service helps society by supporting people in need, promoting cooperation, and strengthening social bonds.
4. What are the ways people are compensated for economic activities?
People are compensated through:
- Salary (monthly payment)
- Wages (daily or hourly payment)
- Fees (payment for professional services)
- Payment in kind (goods instead of money)
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FAQ – Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 13 – The Value of Work Summary Notes
What is the main theme of “The Value of Work” in Class 6 Social Science?
The chapter explains the importance of different types of work in society and how all forms of work contribute to our daily life and economy.
What are the types of work discussed in Chapter 13 “The Value of Work” in Class 6 Social Science?
The chapter covers paid and unpaid work, household work, skilled and unskilled work, and the importance of respecting all kinds of work.
Why is it important to respect all types of work?
Respecting all work promotes equality, dignity of labour, and a positive attitude towards different professions in society.
How can students prepare for Class 6 Economics Chapter 13 exams?
Students should revise summary notes, practice MCQs, solve worksheets, and go through NCERT question answers regularly.
What is unpaid work in simple words?
Unpaid work is the work done without receiving money, such as household chores and helping family members.
