Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 9 – Family and Community Extra Questions and Answers
Class 6 Social Science Chapter 9 Extra Questions and Answers for History “Family and Community” (based on NCERT textbook Exploring Society: India and Beyond).
EXTRA IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS – Social Studies History Chapter 9 – Family and Community
Class 6 Social Science – Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Theme D – Governance and Democracy
History Chapter 9: Family and Community
This includes All types of Questions normally asked in school exams, tests, and NCERT exercises.
Class 6 Social Science Chapter 9: Family and Community Extra Important Questions
Very Short Answer Questions
1. What is a family?
A family is the smallest and most basic unit of society where people live together and care for one another.
2. Name the two main types of families.
The two main types are joint family and nuclear family.
3. What is a joint family?
A joint family is a family where many generations such as grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts and children live together.
4. What is a nuclear family?
A nuclear family consists of parents and their children, sometimes with only one parent.
5. What does cooperation mean?
Cooperation means working together to complete tasks and help one another.
6. What is meant by dharma in family life?
Dharma means doing one’s duty and fulfilling responsibilities towards family members.
7. Name two values children learn in the family.
Children learn values like sharing, respect, service and sacrifice.
8. Who are usually the oldest members of a family?
Grandparents are usually the oldest members of a family.
9. What is a community?
A community is a group of people or families living together and supporting each other.
10. Give one example of a community activity.
Celebrating festivals together is an example of a community activity.
Short Answer Questions
1. Why is the family considered the foundation of society?
The family is considered the foundation of society because it is the first place where a person learns how to live with others. It provides love, care, protection and emotional support. Children learn values, manners and responsibilities in the family. Families help individuals grow into responsible members of society.
2. Describe the main features of a joint family.
A joint family includes many members from different generations living together. They share responsibilities, income and household work. Elders guide younger members and children grow up with cousins. It provides strong emotional and financial support.
3. Write any three differences between joint and nuclear families.
A joint family has many members, while a nuclear family has only parents and children. In joint families, responsibilities are shared among many people, but in nuclear families, parents handle most tasks alone. Joint families provide more support, while nuclear families offer more independence and privacy.
4. What roles do parents play in a family?
Parents take care of their children’s needs such as food, education and safety. They teach good values and discipline. Parents guide children to become responsible citizens. They also make important decisions for the family.
5. What roles do grandparents play in family life?
Grandparents share their experiences and wisdom with younger members. They often help take care of children. They keep traditions and cultural values alive. Grandparents also provide emotional support to the family.
6. What lesson do we learn from the story of Shalini?
We learn that families should support each other during difficult times. Shalini’s parents helped relatives who were facing financial problems. Shalini accepted a simpler dress happily. The story teaches sharing, sacrifice and care for others.
7. What does Tenzing’s story teach us about family responsibilities?
Tenzing’s story shows that household work should be shared by all family members. His father helps with cooking and cleaning, showing equality. His parents discuss financial matters together. Grandparents also help with studies and social work.
8. Why are nuclear families becoming more common today?
Nuclear families are increasing because people move to cities for jobs. Modern houses are smaller and cannot accommodate large families. Couples also prefer independence. Fast lifestyle and work pressure also lead to nuclear families.
9. What is meant by community support?
Community support means people helping each other in times of need. It includes sharing resources, helping during disasters and working together for common welfare. Community support makes society stronger.
10. How do communities share natural resources?
In many villages, people follow common rules for using water, forests and grazing lands. These rules ensure fair use of resources. Community members work together to protect nature. This helps everyone in the long run.
Long Answer Questions
1. Why is the family unit important?
The family unit is important because it is the first place where a child learns social behaviour. It provides love, care and emotional security. Family members support one another in times of need. Children learn values such as respect, sharing and responsibility. The family also teaches traditions and culture. It helps individuals grow into good citizens. Without families, society would not function properly.
2. Explain the importance of cooperation in family life.
Cooperation helps family members live peacefully and happily together. When everyone shares responsibilities, work becomes easier. Cooperation builds understanding and reduces conflicts. It teaches children the value of teamwork. Families that cooperate can solve problems more easily. It also strengthens relationships among members.
3. What values does a family teach children? Explain.
Families teach children values like ahimsa (non-violence), dāna (giving), sevā (service) and tyāga (sacrifice). Children learn to care for elders and help younger members. They understand the importance of sharing and respecting others. These values shape their character. Such values help build a kind and responsible society.
4. What is a community and what is its role?
A community is a group of people who live together or share common interests. Communities celebrate festivals, organise events and help each other. They share resources like water and land. Communities support members during emergencies like floods or crises. They make rules for common welfare. Communities help create a feeling of belonging and safety.
5. Describe the example of the Bhil community and what it teaches us.
The Bhil community in Madhya Pradesh followed the halma tradition to solve water problems. They planted thousands of trees and built water-harvesting structures. They worked without payment as a duty to nature and society. This shows unity, responsibility and love for the environment. It teaches us that community efforts can solve big problems.
6. Explain the story of Kamal Parmar and its message.
Kamal Parmar helped poor children by teaching them after his work hours. He also provided food to them. Many children benefited from his efforts. Teachers and students joined to help. His story shows compassion, service and social responsibility. It teaches that individuals can bring big changes in society.
7. How are communities interdependent?
Communities depend on one another for various needs. Farmers provide food, teachers provide education and workers maintain services. Residents’ associations depend on municipal workers and traders. No community can function alone. Interdependence helps society run smoothly.
8. Write the advantages and disadvantages of joint and nuclear families.
Joint families provide strong emotional and financial support. Children learn from elders and grow up together. However, they may have less privacy and more conflicts. Nuclear families offer independence and easier decision-making. But they may lack support during emergencies and elders may feel lonely.