Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 6 – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Match the Following With Answers

Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 6 Match the FollowingThe Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 6: Match the Following Statement for The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation (based on NCERT textbook Exploring Society: India and Beyond ).


Match the Following with Answers for Practice – History Chapter 6 – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Class 6 Social Science – Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Theme B: Tapestry of the Past
History Chapter 6: The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation
This includes Match the Following normally asked in school exams, tests, and NCERT exercises.


SET 1 – Basic Concepts – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Match Column A with Column B

Column AColumn B
HarappansInhabitants of the civilisation
UrbanismGrowth and planning of cities
AdministrationManaging society
CraftsProduction of tools and ornaments
TradeExchange of goods
WritingRecord keeping
AgricultureFood production
MetallurgyWorking with metals
CivilisationAdvanced stage of society
FortificationProtective wall

Answer Key – SET 1

Harappans – Inhabitants of the civilisation
Urbanism – Growth and planning of cities
Administration – Managing society
Crafts – Production of tools and ornaments
Trade – Exchange of goods
Writing – Record keeping
Agriculture – Food production
Metallurgy – Working with metals
Civilisation – Advanced stage of society
Fortification – Protective wall


SET 2 – Rivers and Regions – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Column AColumn B
IndusMajor river
SarasvatīAncient river
Ghaggar-HakraPresent name of Sarasvatī
PunjabFertile plains
SindhHarappan region
HimalayasSource of rivers
TributariesSmaller rivers
RajasthanKalibangan location
GujaratDholavira location
HaryanaRakhigarhi location

Answer Key – SET 2

Indus – Major river
Sarasvatī – Ancient river
Ghaggar-Hakra – Present name of Sarasvatī
Punjab – Fertile plains
Sindh – Harappan region
Himalayas – Source of rivers
Tributaries – Smaller rivers
Rajasthan – Kalibangan location
Gujarat – Dholavira location
Haryana – Rakhigarhi location


SET 3 – Cities and Sites – The Beginnings of Indian Civilization

Column AColumn B
HarappaFirst excavated city
Mohenjo-daroGreat Bath site
DholaviraStone reservoirs
LothalDockyard
RakhigarhiSarasvatī basin city
KalibanganFire altars
GanweriwalaCholistan desert
BanawaliHaryana site
BhirranaEarly settlement
FarmanaSmaller site

Answer Key – SET 3

Harappa – First excavated city
Mohenjo-daro – Great Bath site
Dholavira – Stone reservoirs
Lothal – Dockyard
Rakhigarhi – Sarasvatī basin city
Kalibangan – Fire altars
Ganweriwala – Cholistan desert
Banawali – Haryana site
Bhirrana – Early settlement
Farmana – Smaller site


SET 4 – Town Planning – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Column AColumn B
Upper townElite residence
Lower townCommon people
BricksBuilding material
StreetsPlanned layout
Cardinal directionsOrientation
WarehouseStorage building
Great BathWater structure
BitumenWaterproofing
DrainageWastewater system
WellWater source

Answer Key – SET 4

Upper town – Elite residence
Lower town – Common people
Bricks – Building material
Streets – Planned layout
Cardinal directions – Orientation
Warehouse – Storage building
Great Bath – Water structure
Bitumen – Waterproofing
Drainage – Wastewater system
Well – Water source


SET 5 – Water Management – The Beginnings of Indian Civilization

Column AColumn B
ReservoirWater storage
DholaviraLargest reservoirs
Mohenjo-daroBrick wells
LothalDrainage remains
CleanlinessCivic sense
Underground drainsWater disposal
Rann of KutchDholavira region
Bathing areaHouse feature
Water harvestingPlanned system
MaintenanceCivic authority

Answer Key – SET 5

Reservoir – Water storage
Dholavira – Largest reservoirs
Mohenjo-daro – Brick wells
Lothal – Drainage remains
Cleanliness – Civic sense
Underground drains – Water disposal
Rann of Kutch – Dholavira region
Bathing area – House feature
Water harvesting – Planned system
Maintenance – Civic authority


SET 6 – Agriculture and Food – The Beginnings of Indian Civilization

Column AColumn B
WheatCereal crop
BarleyStaple grain
CottonFirst grown by Harappans
PulsesBeans and lentils
PloughFarming tool
VillagesFood suppliers
DairyCooking remains
TurmericSpice evidence
BananaPlant remains
FishingFood source

Answer Key – SET 6

Wheat – Cereal crop
Barley – Staple grain
Cotton – First grown by Harappans
Pulses – Beans and lentils
Plough – Farming tool
Villages – Food suppliers
Dairy – Cooking remains
Turmeric – Spice evidence
Banana – Plant remains
Fishing – Food source


SET 7 – Trade and Crafts – The Beginnings of Indian Civilization

Column AColumn B
TradeExchange system
CarnelianRed gemstone
GujaratCarnelian source
CopperImported metal
BronzeCopper + tin
Shell banglesOrnaments
BeadsJewellery
Ivory combExport item
OmanTrade evidence
IranBeads found

Answer Key – SET 7

Trade – Exchange system
Carnelian – Red gemstone
Gujarat – Carnelian source
Copper – Imported metal
Bronze – Copper + tin
Shell bangles – Ornaments
Beads – Jewellery
Ivory comb – Export item
Oman – Trade evidence
Iran – Beads found


SET 8 – Seals and Writing – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Column AColumn B
SealIdentification
SteatiteSeal material
UnicornSeal animal
BullSeal symbol
Horned tigerSeal figure
Writing signsUndeciphered
TradersSeal users
HeatingHardening steatite
GoodsMarked items
SymbolsMeaning unknown

Answer Key – SET 8

Seal – Identification
Steatite – Seal material
Unicorn – Seal animal
Bull – Seal symbol
Horned tiger – Seal figure
Writing signs – Undeciphered
Traders – Seal users
Heating – Hardening steatite
Goods – Marked items
Symbols – Meaning unknown


SET 9 – Art and Culture – The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation

Column AColumn B
Dancing GirlBronze figurine
Priest KingStatuette
SwastikaSeal symbol
Three-faced deityReligious image
Games boardEntertainment
Terracotta whistleToy
BanglesOrnament
Namaste figurineGesture
Pot paintingStorytelling
MirrorDaily-use object

Answer Key – SET 9

Dancing Girl – Bronze figurine
Priest King – Statuette
Swastika – Seal symbol
Three-faced deity – Religious image
Games board – Entertainment
Terracotta whistle – Toy
Bangles – Ornament
Namaste figurine – Gesture
Pot painting – Storytelling
Mirror – Daily-use object


SET 10 – Decline and Legacy – The Beginnings of Indian Civilization

Column AColumn B
1900 BCEDecline period
Climate changeReduced rainfall
Sarasvatī dryingCity abandonment
KalibanganAbandoned city
BanawaliAbandoned settlement
Rural lifestylePost-city life
Peaceful societyNo warfare
No armyLack of weapons
Cultural survivalPassed on
Indian civilisationNext phase

Answer Key – SET 10

1900 BCE – Decline period
Climate change – Reduced rainfall
Sarasvatī drying – City abandonment
Kalibangan – Abandoned city
Banawali – Abandoned settlement
Rural lifestyle – Post-city life
Peaceful society – No warfare
No army – Lack of weapons
Cultural survival – Passed on
Indian civilisation – Next phase