NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions
Class 6 Social Science – Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Theme D – Economic Life Around Us
SST Chapter 14: Economic Activities Around Us
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions. Complete NCERT Question–Answer Set for Class 6 Social Science (Exploring Society: India and Beyond Textbook)
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions
complete NCERT Question–Answer Solutions for
Class 6 Social Science – Chapter 14: Economic Activities Around Us
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions. (including Think About It, Let’s Explore, and Exercise Questions)
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions
A. THINK ABOUT IT (Answers)
1. Primary activities you have seen
- Farming in nearby villages
- Fishing in ponds/rivers
Natural resources used
- Soil (for farming)
- Water (for irrigation/fishing)
B. LET’S EXPLORE (Secondary Sector)
Name two more secondary sector activities
- Making bricks in brick kilns
- Processing sugarcane into sugar in factories
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions.
Related Practice Questions:
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us MCQs
- Class 6 Economics Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us – NCERT Question Answers
- Class 6 Economics Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us – Extra Important Questions
- Class 6 Economics Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us – Practice Worksheet
- Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us – True False Questions
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us – Fill in the Blanks
- Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us – Match the Following
- Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us – Summary Notes
C. LET’S EXPLORE (Fig. 14.1 – Book Production Process)
Label the stages
- Primary Sector → Cutting trees (getting wood/pulp)
- Secondary Sector → Making paper and printing books
- Tertiary Sector → Transporting and selling books
D. THINK ABOUT IT (Fig. 14.1 Discussion)
- Trees are cut to get wood → Primary activity
- Wood is converted into paper → Secondary activity
- Books are printed, transported, and sold → Tertiary activity
- All sectors work together to produce books
E. LET’S EXPLORE (Neighbourhood Activities)
Example:
| Activity | Sector |
|---|---|
| Farming vegetables | Primary |
| Flour mill | Secondary |
| Grocery shop | Tertiary |
| Transport (truck/auto) | Tertiary |
Connection
- Farmers grow crops → Mill processes → Shops sell → Transport delivers
Dependency
- If farming stops → no raw material
- If factories stop → no finished goods
- If transport stops → goods cannot reach people
F. DON’T MISS OUT (Paper Use – Answer)
Ways to save paper:
- Use both sides of paper
- Avoid unnecessary printing
- Reuse old notebooks
- Recycle paper
- Use digital notes when possible
G. MAIN EXERCISE QUESTIONS (NCERT)
(Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions)
Q1. What is the primary sector? How is it different from the secondary sector? Give two examples.
Answer:
Primary Sector:
- Involves activities that depend directly on nature
- Produces raw materials
Examples:
- Agriculture
- Fishing
Secondary Sector:
- Involves processing raw materials into finished goods
Examples:
- Making clothes from cotton
- Making furniture from wood
Difference:
| Primary Sector | Secondary Sector |
|---|---|
| Uses natural resources | Processes raw materials |
| Produces raw materials | Produces finished goods |
Q2. How does the secondary sector depend on the tertiary sector? Explain with examples.
Answer:
The secondary sector depends on the tertiary sector for services like:
- Transportation
- Banking
- Communication
- Marketing
Examples:
- Factories need transport to deliver goods
- Industries need banks for loans
- Goods are sold through shops and markets
- Communication helps in business operations
Without these services, industries cannot function properly.
Q3. Give an example of interdependence between primary, secondary and tertiary sectors. Show it using a flow diagram.
Answer:
Example: Milk Production
Flow Diagram:
Primary Sector
↓
Milk production (from cows)
↓
Secondary Sector
↓
Processing into butter, cheese, milk powder
↓
Tertiary Sector
↓
Transport → Shops → Consumers
Explanation:
- Farmers produce milk
- Factories process milk
- Transport and shops sell the products
All sectors are interdependent.
H. EXTRA IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
(Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions)
1. What are economic activities?
- Activities that generate income (monetary value)
2. What are economic sectors?
- Groups of economic activities with similar features
3. What is the tertiary sector also called?
- Service sector
4. What is a cooperative?
- A group of people working together for common benefit
5. What are middlemen?
- People who buy goods from producers and sell to consumers
I. CASE STUDY (AMUL – IMPORTANT)
(Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions)
What problem did farmers face?
- Low prices due to middlemen
- Milk spoilage
Solution:
- Formation of cooperative
Result:
- Better income
- No middlemen
- Growth of dairy industry
Sector Involvement:
- Primary → Milk production
- Secondary → Milk processing
- Tertiary → Transport & selling
J. KEY CONCLUSION
- Economic activities are divided into three sectors
- Each sector performs a unique role
- All sectors are interconnected and dependent
- Economic growth depends on coordination among sectors
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FAQ – Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions
1. Economic activities क्या होती हैं?
Economic activities वे सभी कार्य हैं जिनसे व्यक्ति आय (income) कमाता है। जैसे खेती, व्यापार, नौकरी आदि। इनका मुख्य उद्देश्य जीविका चलाना और आर्थिक विकास करना होता है।
2. NCERT Chapter 14 में कौन-कौन से मुख्य topics हैं?
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions में मुख्य topics हैं:
Economic activities का अर्थ
Primary, Secondary और Tertiary activities
Livelihood
Urban और Rural economic activities
ये topics students को real life economy समझने में मदद करते हैं।
3. Primary economic activities क्या होती हैं?
Primary activities वे होती हैं जो सीधे प्राकृतिक संसाधनों (natural resources) से जुड़ी होती हैं।
जैसे: खेती, मछली पकड़ना, खनन।
ये activities economy की foundation होती हैं।
4. Secondary economic activities क्या होती हैं?
Secondary activities में raw materials को finished goods में बदला जाता है।
जैसे:
कपड़ा बनाना
मशीन बनाना
उद्योग (factories)
ये activities manufacturing sector से जुड़ी होती हैं।
5. Tertiary economic activities क्या होती हैं?
Tertiary activities को service sector कहा जाता है।
जैसे:
शिक्षक
डॉक्टर
बैंक
परिवहन
ये activities सेवाएं प्रदान करती हैं और economy में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती हैं।
6. Livelihood क्या होता है?
Livelihood का मतलब है जीविका कमाने का तरीका।
हर व्यक्ति अपनी skills और resources के अनुसार livelihood चुनता है, जैसे किसान, दुकानदार, शिक्षक आदि।
7. Economic activities और Non-economic activities में क्या अंतर है?
Economic activities → income generate करती हैं
Non-economic activities → income generate नहीं करती (जैसे घर का काम, charity)
दोनों ही समाज के लिए जरूरी हैं।
8. Urban economic activities क्या होती हैं?
Urban areas में होने वाली economic activities:
व्यापार (business)
उद्योग (industry)
services (banking, education)
यह activities शहरों की economy को मजबूत बनाती हैं।
9. Class 6 Chapter 14 exam के लिए कैसे prepare करें?
Preparation tips:
Class 6 Social Science Economics Chapter 14 – Economic Activities Around Us NCERT Question Answer Solutions practice करें
MCQs और worksheet solve करें
notes revise करें
important definitions याद रखें
इससे exam में अच्छे marks मिलते हैं।
